When people come to see me, whether for coaching, self-development workshops, or for professional NLP training, one of the first things I ask them is “Why are you here? What do you want?”
I would say that 95% of the time, they tell me what they don’t want. That’s OK initially, as sometimes we do need a big push away from something we don’t want to start our change process. Overtime though, just think about that. It’s a bit like driving while looking the entire time in the rear view mirror.
One of the first thing I teach my clients and my students, is how to set a well formed outcome – how to know what they really want, decide how they are going to get it, and importantly, how they will know when they have it.
So what exactly is a well-formed outcome? This is the process I use with my clients, and it’s easy for you to either use by yourself, or with a friend to support you.
First of all it needs to be positive. There are two key questions I ask people to help them turn a negative into a positive. One is “What do you want instead?” and the other is “What will this do for you?”
The next point to think about is how will you know when you have it? In NLP, this is called an evidence frame. What will you see, hear, feel when you achieve your outcome? How will you monitor that it’s on track? When I set up my own business, my evidence for being a successful INLPTA trainer was that I would see myself handing out practitioner certificates to my first class of students. I heard the applause that would follow each student’s name, and I felt the student’s hand in mine as we shook hands. Now it took me two years from setting that outcome to achieving it, and as I handed over that first certificate, and heard the applause, and felt the student’s hand, I absolutely knew I had achieved it.
Well formed outcomes need to be specific. Who with, when and where do you want this outcome. This question is all about context. Be as specific as you can.
Outcomes usually need resources. This may be money, though it can often be time, skills, role models. Think about what you need, and where you are going to get them. Look through your address book for people you can ask. Search the Internet. Do whatever you need to do to get your resources in place. A word of caution here: it can be easy to write an outcome off, and say “I could never achieve this as I don’t have enough time/money/skill etc”. Break it down into smaller steps so can achieve it. Be creative. I have on occasion bartered and done skill swaps with people to help me achieve my outcomes. And in turn, I have offered people skills swaps to enable them to achieve theirs. If the outcome is so large that there appears to be many obstacles, then set staged outcomes, which will keep you moving in the right direction. Baby steps are fine!
Your outcome needs to be under your own control. You cannot make an outcome for your boss to become a pussy cat. You can however set an outcome which will enable you to stay relaxed, focused and assertive in your dealings with her.
Ask yourself what the consequences of you pursuing and achieving this outcome are. In NLP terminology, this is called an ecology check. In my case, the consequence of me setting up my own training consultancy was that we could not immediately afford the new bathroom and kitchen we had been saving for. This was a consequence that my family were prepared to accept, as they understood how much my outcome meant to me. Also check the consequences at an identity level. For example, if part of your image of yourself is as a family-orientated person, is it ecological for you to set an outcome that will take you away from home several nights a week? There is no right or wrong answer to this – it’s for you to explore and decide.
And finally, take action! Without action, your outcome will only ever be a dream. We’ll be talking more about action when we cover motivation. I ensured in the two years it took me to set up Charis NLP, that every single day I did at least one thing that moved me towards my goal. That included Christmas day! I took action again and again till I got where I wanted to be.